Dietary guidelines for inborn errors of metabolism

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Dietary management of inborn errors of metabolism.

Inborn errors of metabolism are individually rare but are an important cause of mortality and morbidity in infants and children. Dietary therapy is the mainstay of treatment in phenylketonuria, maple syrup urine disease, homocystinuria, galactosemia and glycogen storage disease (Type I/III). Some disorders like urea cycle disorders and organic acidurias require dietary modification in addition ...

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The dietary treatment of inborn errors of metabolism.

In the course of evolution, man has acquired digestive enzymes that split complex food components to simpler, absorbable molecules, biosynthetic enzymes that reform complex body components and degradative enzymes that catabolize these components. Each enzyme is a protein and its biosynthesis is under genetic control. Mutation of the gene coded for the enzyme, or for one polypeptide where an enz...

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Garrod's Inborn Errors of Metabolism

Dr. Van Liere's earlier book on this subject* was probably the first detailed study of the biology of low oxygen pressure. Investigations of the effect of high altitude, using mountain climbing or balloon ascent as a tool, go back to the late eighteenth century, but the major impetus seems to have been the need for military aviation in World War I. This interest was maintained until about 1935 ...

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Inborn errors of metabolism: iron.

The iron content of the body is normally closely regulated. Despite this, iron deficiency anaemia is common in women because iron losses due to menstruation and childbirth are not always compensated for by iron absorption from the diet. The role of transferrin in delivering iron to cells and of ferritin in storing iron within cells is well understood but the proteins involved in iron transport ...

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Inborn errors of proline metabolism.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Pediatrics

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0022-3476

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2017.07.020